Washington, Paris, Antananarivo. On Sunday 4 January shortly after 11pm, Air France flight AF934 touched down at Ivato International Airport with three American visitors on board. The head of general services at the US Embassy in Madagascar, Patrick Wilcox, referred to them as "VVIPs" in a letter sent to the Madagascar civil aviation authority (ACM) two days earlier, with copies to airport security and safety services.
Rather than a grand welcome, the American security detail anticipated access




